CentOS7中安装mysqlclient

# 出现报错

[root@iZbp11gpxfapiize7sb6ixZ /]# pip3 install mysqlclient==2.1.0
Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/pypi/simple/
Requirement already satisfied: mysqlclient==2.1.0 in /backend/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages (2.1.0)

[notice] A new release of pip is available: 24.1 -> 25.0.1
[notice] To update, run: pip install --upgrade pip
(venv) [root@iZbp11gpxfapiize7sb6ixZ /]# 
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[root@iZbp11gpxfapiize7sb6ixZ ~]# pip3 install mysqlclient==2.1.0
Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/pypi/simple/
Collecting mysqlclient==2.1.0
  Downloading http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/pypi/packages/de/79/d02be3cb942afda6c99ca207858847572e38146eb73a7c4bfe3bdf154626/mysqlclient-2.1.0.tar.gz (87 kB)
     ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 87.6/87.6 kB 11.3 MB/s eta 0:00:00
  Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  
  × python setup.py egg_info did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1
  ╰─> [16 lines of output]
      /bin/sh: mysql_config: 未找到命令
      /bin/sh: mariadb_config: 未找到命令
      /bin/sh: mysql_config: 未找到命令
      Traceback (most recent call last):
        File "<string>", line 2, in <module>
        File "<pip-setuptools-caller>", line 34, in <module>
        File "/tmp/pip-install-6saietvb/mysqlclient_6bc2f891c73b4266865ef83dd098a596/setup.py", line 15, in <module>
          metadata, options = get_config()
        File "/tmp/pip-install-6saietvb/mysqlclient_6bc2f891c73b4266865ef83dd098a596/setup_posix.py", line 70, in get_config
          libs = mysql_config("libs")
        File "/tmp/pip-install-6saietvb/mysqlclient_6bc2f891c73b4266865ef83dd098a596/setup_posix.py", line 31, in mysql_config
          raise OSError("{} not found".format(_mysql_config_path))
      OSError: mysql_config not found
      mysql_config --version
      mariadb_config --version
      mysql_config --libs
      [end of output]
  
  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: metadata-generation-failed

× Encountered error while generating package metadata.
╰─> See above for output.

note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.
hint: See above for details.

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# 删除原系统上的包

rpm -qa | grep mysql | xargs sudo rpm -e --nodeps
rpm -qa | grep mariadb | xargs sudo rpm -e --nodeps

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# 安装依赖包

rpm -ivh https://repo.mysql.com//mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm
yum install -y mysql-community-common-5.7.43-1.el7.x86_64 --nogpgcheck
yum install -y mysql-community-libs-5.7.43-1.el7.x86_64 --nogpgcheck
yum install -y mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.43-1.el7.x86_64 --nogpgcheck
yum install -y mysql-community-devel-5.7.43-1.el7.x86_64 --nogpgcheck

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# 安装mysqlclient

pip3 install mysqlclient

#python3 #CentOS #mysqlclient

上次更新: 2025/03/11, 12:44:31

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